Case studies

Representative scenario

A profitable investment, but a financially dangerous one

Industrial / manufacturing SME · Industrial SME · revenue €2.1 m · investment €650,000

An investment can be profitable and, at the same time, push the business into a cash crisis. Planning is there to understand not only how much it returns, but when it generates cash and how it is financed.

The financial problem

What could not be seen

The business plan added up: the investment was profitable and the expected return justified the outlay. The point is that profitability and cash do not follow the same calendar. The outlay was immediate and concentrated, the return gradual and spread over years; with a five-year loan the instalments fell precisely in the months when the plant had not yet produced any margin. A DSCR of 0.94 means exactly this: the cash flow of the period does not cover the debt service.

The starting point

  • Planned investment €650,000
  • €200,000 equity + €450,000 five-year loan
  • Business plan economically positive, cash profile critical
  • Minimum DSCR 0.94 · cash low point -€92,000

The tools we put in place

  • Investment split into three phases (€250k / €220k / €180k)
  • Loan term extended from 5 to 7 years
  • Grace period restructured
  • Minimum cash reserve, rolling forecast and stress test

Before and after

The indicators, measured

IndicatorBeforeAfter
Minimum DSCR for the period0.941.35
Cash low point-€92,000+€108,000
Loan term5 years7 years
Investment disbursementin a single phasethree phases
Stress test on revenue and marginsnot plannedrolling forecast

The scenarios shown are for illustrative purposes and are built on recurring dynamics in SMEs. The economic figures are examples and do not represent a promise of results.

What this case teaches

Profitability and financial sustainability are two different questions, and both must be asked. A good investment can become dangerous purely because of how it was financed: changing the structure, not the investment, is often the right lever.

01 — Method

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02 — Services

Services for SMEs

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03 — Case studies

What changes in the business

Starting point, what we did and the result in three representative scenarios: cash, margins and the sustainability of an investment.

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